IELTS Speaking topic transport, transportation - Question + Sample

Part 1 – E.P.A.C.T:

Các ý tưởng này sẽ giúp bạn phát triển ý đỡ cụt hơn, nhiều cái để nói hơn:

Tham khảo thêm một số bài mẫu theo EPACT: Tổng hợp bài mẫu Speaking Part 1

Part 2 – I.S.O:

Khi kể một câu chuyện hay mô tả một sự kiện, hãy tổ chức bài nói theo các yếu tố sau để đảm bảo mạch logic tự nhiên và thu hút người nghe:

Tham khảo thêm một số bài mẫu theo ISO: Tổng hợp bài mẫu Speaking Part 2

Part 3 – A.R.E.C:

Khi thảo luận vấn đề chuyên sâu, hãy phát triển câu trả lời theo các yếu tố sau để để bài nói có chiều sâu và thể hiện tư duy phản biện:

Xem thêm: 160 IELTS Speaking Topics with Questions and Sample Answers

Nào cùng bắt đầu tham khảo các câu trả lời hay nhé.

Speaking Part 1 Sample

Suggested answer

Today I would like to tell you about my most recent trip with five of my best friends by public transport, which was very joyful. This was the trip to Hue, a beautiful ancient city which is located in the Central Part of Vietnam.

We all got itchy feet so we all wanted to go on a trip together. One month before the trip, we decided to travel by train. We knew that going by coach was much faster and more economical but we wanted to spend good time together and admire beautiful scenery on the way.

It was a 12-hour trip, which was a very long journey but to our surprise, we weren’t tired at all but felt excited about the upcoming activities that we would do in Hue.

When we got on the train, we were impressed by the convenience of the cabin. The cabin looked like a small private room and it was decorated with paintings. There were three berths covered in leather and an overhead compartment for luggage. In addition, the cabin was also well-equipped with air-conditioner, free wifi connection and there were even snacks in case we got hungry.

The trip helped us to strengthen our bonds. We spent time playing cards or monopoly on the train to kill time. We also had the opportunities to view the stunning scenery such as rivers or green paddy fields.

I would recommend anyone to travel far with a group of friends and go by train! It will be fun!

Describe a bicycle/motorcycle/car trip you would like to go

• Who you would like to go with
• Where you would like to go
• When you would like to go
• And explain why you would like to go by bicycle/motorcycle/car

Sample Answer

If I were to plan a dream getaway, it would definitely be a motorcycle road trip along the picturesque coastline of Central Vietnam. I’ve always been captivated by the idea of a nomadic journey, and I’d love to experience this with my best friend.

Our itinerary would ideally start in Da Nang. From there, we would ride North towards the legendary Hai Van Pass. I’ve seen countless photos of its winding roads and misty peaks, but I believe experiencing it on two wheels would be a whole different level of excitement. We would eventually wind up in Hue to enjoy some traditional cuisine.

I’m aiming to do this during the early summer. The bright sunshine would make the coastal scenery look even more vibrant, and the dry roads would ensure a safer ride.

The reason I’d choose a motorcycle over a car or a bicycle is the sheer flexibility it provides. A car feels too enclosed, almost like a cage that separates you from the environment. On a motorcycle, you are part of the landscape. You can smell the salt in the air and feel the exhilarating rush of the wind. Moreover, it allows us to explore narrow paths and secluded spots that are inaccessible to larger vehicles.

Ultimately, this trip would be a much-needed rejuvenation for my soul. It’s a chance to disconnect from digital screens and reconnect with the natural world in the most authentic way possible.

Describe a popular mode of public transportation in your country

You should say:

• What it is
• What types of people use it often
• How far it is convenient

And explain why it is so popular

Sample

(Introduction) One of the most popular modes of public transportation in Vietnam is the motorbike. Motorbikes are an iconic symbol of Vietnamese cities, where they dominate the streets with their sheer numbers. They are versatile and affordable way to get around, making them an essential part of daily lives for many people, from office workers and students to delivery drivers and shop owners. They are particularly favored by those who need to navigate narrow streets or bypass traffic jams. Tourists also rent motorbikes to explore rural areas or to enjoy the freedom of travelling at their own pace, especially in regions like the Vietnamese countryside.

(Story) In terms of convenience, motorbikes are exceptionally practical in Vietnam’s bustling cities, where the streets are often congested. They are easy to park, fuel-efficient, and capable of navigating tight spaces where larger vehicles cannot go. However, they may not be as convenient during the rainy season, as riders are exposed to the elements, despite the common use of rain ponchos.

(Opinion) The popularity of motorbikes in Vietnam stems from their affordability, ease of use, and their ability to adapt to the country’s unique infrastructure. They are also a cultural staple, reflecting the Vietnamese people’s resourcefulness and practicality. For many, motorbikes are not just a means of transportation but also a symbol of freedom and independence.

Speaking Part 3 Sample

Public transportation

1. How to encourage more people to take public transportation?

Encouraging public transportation requires a combination of policy initiatives and practical improvements. Governments can introduce subsidized fares and monthly passes to make public transit more affordable. Infrastructure investments, such as expanding metro lines, adding more buses, and ensuring timely services, are essential for convenience. Additionally, creating dedicated lanes for buses can improve their speed and reliability. Awareness campaigns focusing on the environmental advantages of public transport, such as reducing traffic congestion and carbon emissions, could motivate people to switch from private vehicles.

2. How do you think people will travel in the future?

In the future, travel will likely be dominated by sustainable and innovative technologies. Electric and autonomous vehicles will replace traditional cars, ensuring safer and more eco-friendly journeys. For long-distance travel, high-speed rail and hyperloop systems will significantly reduce travel times and energy consumption. Additionally, drone taxis and electric aircraft might become mainstream for urban and regional transportation. Virtual technologies may even reduce the need for physical travel as remote working and virtual meetings grow in popularity.

3. Which mode of transportation do you believe to be the safest? Why?

I believe rail transportation is the safest mode of travel. Unlike roads, railways operate on exclusive tracks, minimizing the risk of collisions. Modern trains are equipped with cutting-edge safety features, such as automatic braking and collision detection systems. Moreover, rail systems are less vulnerable to weather-related disruptions, making them reliable even in adverse conditions. Lastly, the predictable schedules and absence of human driving errors further contribute to their safety.

4. Should a nation’s government prioritize road or rail transportation more? Why?

Governments should focus more on rail transportation, as it is a sustainable and scalable solution for long-term development. Railways are energy-efficient, carrying large numbers of passengers or goods with minimal environmental impact. They also promote urban decentralization, encouraging development around train stations and reducing pressure on city centers. While roads are necessary for rural areas and short-distance travel, investing in railways creates a well-connected and eco-friendly national transportation network.

5. How do you envision future travel for people?

Future travel will likely be a blend of convenience, sustainability, and innovation. Autonomous and electric vehicles will dominate short and medium distances, while hyperloop systems could make cross-country travel quicker and more efficient. Urban areas will rely more on shared mobility platforms, such as electric scooters, bikes, and ride-sharing services. Furthermore, advancements in aerospace technology might make flying cars or vertical takeoff planes viable options. Sustainability will remain at the forefront, with a global push for renewable energy-powered transport.

6. Which mode of transportation do you believe to be the safest? Why?

The safest mode of transportation is air travel. Modern airplanes are equipped with state-of-the-art navigation and safety systems, including advanced radar, automated flight controls, and weather-detection technology. Air travel also has stringent regulations and oversight, ensuring that maintenance, pilot training, and operations adhere to the highest standards. Statistically, flying is far safer than driving, as the chances of an accident are extremely low due to these rigorous safety protocols.

Speaking Part 3 Vehicle Trip

1. What do you think of the future of electric cars?

In my view, electric vehicles are undoubtedly poised to become the dominant mode of transport in the near future. This transition is primarily driven by a global commitment to sustainability and significant breakthroughs in battery efficiency, which have mitigated 'range anxiety' for many drivers. For instance, several European countries have already legislated deadlines to phase out internal combustion engines entirely within the next decade. Consequently, this shift will not only lead to a substantial reduction in our carbon footprint but also trigger a complete overhaul of global energy infrastructure.

2. Why do more people own and drive private cars now?

The rising trend in private car ownership can be attributed to the pursuit of personal autonomy and unparalleled convenience. Despite improvements in public transport, many people still find that buses or trains lack the flexibility required for modern, fast-paced lifestyles. For example, a car enables 'trip chaining,' such as commuting to work while running errands or dropping children off at school, which would be incredibly cumbersome using public transit. While this mobility offers personal freedom, the unintended consequence is the worsening of urban congestion and air quality in metropolitan areas.

3. How are the transportation systems in urban areas and rural areas different?

The fundamental difference between urban and rural transportation lies in the density of infrastructure and the frequency of service. Urban centers typically enjoy a multi-modal network of subways, buses, and ride-sharing services that operate around the clock. In stark contrast, rural areas often face 'transport poverty,' where public options are sporadic at best. For instance, while a city dweller can rely on a train every few minutes, a villager might only have access to a single bus route that runs twice daily. As a result, owning a private vehicle becomes an absolute necessity for those living in the periphery to maintain their livelihood.

4. Do you think people need to change the way of transportation drastically to protect the environment?

I am firmly of the opinion that a radical paradigm shift in our transportation habits is imperative if we are to seriously address environmental degradation. Incremental improvements, such as slightly more fuel-efficient cars, are simply insufficient to offset the sheer volume of global emissions. A prime example of a drastic change would be the adoption of the '15-minute city' model, which prioritizes active transport like cycling over car usage. By redesigning our lives around these greener alternatives, we can significantly curtail greenhouse gas emissions and foster more sustainable urban living environments.

5. Do you think air pollution comes mostly from mobile vehicles?

While mobile vehicles are undoubtedly a primary contributor to poor air quality, I believe it would be an oversimplification to say they are the only culprit. Industrial emissions and large-scale energy production are equally significant factors in the degradation of the atmosphere. For instance, in many industrialized regions, the smog produced by coal-fired power plants often rivals the tailpipe emissions from heavy traffic. Consequently, if we want to tackle air pollution effectively, our strategies must be comprehensive and address both vehicular exhaust and industrial smoke stacks."

6. Which form of vehicle is more popular in your country, bikes, cars or motorcycles?

In the context of my country, motorcycles remain the undisputed king of the road. Their popularity stems from their sheer affordability and their incredible maneuverability, which is essential for navigating narrow alleys and congested urban arteries. For example, during peak hours in Ho Chi Minh City, motorbikes are the only vehicles capable of weaving through gridlocked traffic effectively. This has led to a deeply ingrained motorcycle culture; however, it also presents ongoing challenges for authorities in terms of managing road safety and reducing noise pollution.

 Trên đây là một số từ vựng mới cùng câu trả lời hay cho chủ đề Transport, bạn cùng tham khảo để luyện tập áp dụng cho bài thi của mình nhé!